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Secondary polyvinyl butyral modified with potassium polytitanate for coatings with improved mechanical properties

机译:聚钛酸钾改性的二级聚乙烯醇缩丁醛,可改善机械性能

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摘要

The technology of laminated glass is accompanied with a large amount of polyvinyl butyral wastes, which are used for recycling due to mechanical properties of recycled PVB as these properties are lower than those of the original polymer. The properties of composite coatings based on secondary polyvinyl butyral modified with potassium polytitanate were investigated. The composite coating was obtained by polyvinyl butyral dissolved in ethyl alcohol and then dispersed potassium polytitanate into a solution. The resulting suspension was poured onto the surface of a solid substrate and then dried. The research shows that the surface modification of potassium polytitanate with different coupling agents significantly improves the polymer composite mechanical properties. The investigation of various homogenization techniques established a possibility for a significant improvement in the properties of a polyvinyl butyral composite by treatment in a ball mill. The mechanism interactions among the coupling agents, binders, and surface fillers were determined. The research also highlights the possibility of secondary polyvinyl butyral recycling and the production of films with high mechanical properties.
机译:夹层玻璃技术伴随着大量的聚乙烯醇缩丁醛废料,这些废料由于回收的PVB的机械性能而被用于回收,因为这些性能低于原始聚合物的性能。研究了用钛钛酸钾改性的聚乙烯醇缩丁醛二次复合涂料的性能。通过将聚乙烯醇缩丁醛溶解在乙醇中,然后将聚钛酸钾分散到溶液中来获得复合涂层。将得到的悬浮液倒在固体基质的表面上,然后干燥。研究表明,用不同的偶联剂对聚钛酸钾进行表面改性可显着提高聚合物复合材料的机械性能。对各种均质技术的研究为通过球磨机处理显着改善聚乙烯醇缩丁醛复合材料的性能提供了可能性。确定了偶联剂,粘合剂和表面填料之间的机理相互作用。该研究还强调了二次聚乙烯醇缩丁醛回收和生产高机械性能薄膜的可能性。

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